This blog provides information, stories, links and events relating to and promoting the history of the Wimmera district.
Any additional information, via Comments, is welcomed.



Wednesday 9 December 2020

Yes - The Dry is on

 In answer to a previous post "Is The Dry on?"  It is a definite yes, with a special screening of the film at the Horsham Centre Cinema today. The closed screening is a Thank you to the local communities who assisted with the filming - as extras, or providing accommodation or catering for the crew.  The film will launch nationally on 1st January 2021.

(Photo - Weekly Advertiser)

Director Robert Connolly said the Wimmera & Southern Mallee provided the perfect setting for the fictional town of Kiewarra, with filming recorded in Beulah, Hopetoun, Jeparit & Minyip, as well as the vast Wimmera landscape.

Monday 31 August 2020

Up, up, and away

 Technically not local, but it is the nearest International Airport - Melbourne Airport, or more commonly known as Tullamarine Airport. Probably to distinguish it from the other then major Melbourne airport - Essendon.

This first image it from the Victorian Yearbook for 1971.


It shows a brand new Tulla with a the original 3 terminals (Ansett to the left, International in the middle and TAA on the right) and a minimum of parking which looks to be more than sufficient judging by the number of parked cars.

In 1959, during the Menzies era, the Commonwealth purchased 13,000 acres in the then-rural Tullamarine. Tulla was opened on 1st July 1970 by then Prime Minister John Grey Gorton.

Move forward to 2020, and a Google Maps image of the site (slightly different angle).


The growth in air travel is apparent - now with 4 major terminals hosting great long sky bridges, and also the parking headache - multi-storey carparks and the long-term parks stretching back towards the city - we have come a long way.



Friday 14 August 2020

75th Anniversary (7: 1945)


Day 7: 1945 - The final year of World War 2. 

 

 

The 8th May was VE Day Victory in Europe Day, the date when the Allies formally accepted the unconditional surrender of Germany & marking the end of the war in Europe.

 

 In the Pacific it would be another 3 months before VP Day - Victory in the Pacific, and even longer till the first of a series of welcome home celebrations in Horsham - the first was on 19th October. 

 

Today marks 75 years since VP Day.

 


Below the Dome at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park


75th Anniversary (6: 1944)

 

Day 6: 1944 
This year saw a number of local airmen in the news -Don Dripps lost over Berlin, Ronald Scott of Murtoa killed in America, Bert Smith of Horsham a Squadron Leader of Sunderlands, Ted Turk shot down above New Guinea, Len Netherway from Quantong ditched in the sea...
 
On the Home Front, the situation was dire with a shortage of chocolate. The advert below imploring everyone to reserve Freddo frogs for children.

Thursday 13 August 2020

75th Anniversary (5: 1943)

 Day 5: 1943 - The tide of war is starting to turn, as the Japanese advance across the Pacific is countered - with ships & troops and with intelligence (ie. that led to the downing of Yamamoto's plane).

 Locally reports of soldiers - Missing, Wounded, & Killed in Action continued, including men from little hamlets like Brimpaen, Minimay and Booroopki (Booroopki residents erected a gum tree WWI Avenue of Honour & still have an Anzac Day service at the Avenue each year).

 Locally too, residents were able to view one of the midget submarines that were sunk in Sydney Harbour. The Japanese sub exhibition toured New South Wales, Victoria & South Australia. 


 

Wednesday 12 August 2020

75th Anniversary (4: 1942)

 

In 1942 the war focus moves from the European & Middle East campaigns to the Pacific and the war on our doorstep. 
 
 
 Australians feel threatened as midget submarines are encountered at Sydney, the Japanese land on our next-door-neighbours, and bomb the Australian mainland at Darwin & Broome.Politicians consider the very real danger of an invasion and how the country would deal with it.
 
 
Locally the newspaper articles include lists of missing, wounded, killed & captured local service men & women.
 
 
and how people are coping on the home front - an advert from Langlands the department store in Horsham with details of rationing & restricted goods.
 
 

Monday 10 August 2020

75th Anniversary (3: 1941)

 

Day 3: 1941 - The war on the political front saw Jeparit's Robert Menzies resign as Prime Minister. 

 The siege for the Rats of Tobruk began and lasted for most of the year. 

Bomb damage to Ward 10, Tobruk Hospital
Bomb damage to Ward 10, Tobruk Hospital

Japan entered the war as an Axis power following its surprise attack on Pearl Harbour. 

On the home front, the paper saw many entries concerning locals in the different theatres of battle.

  

   

The original Longerenong College building, which burned down in January 1940. The Agricultural College was established in 1889. >>

75th Anniversary (2:1940)

 

Day 2 of our commemoration of the end of World War 2, focusing today on 1940.

Firstly with a list of the events around the world during the year.

 

 And two articles from the Wimmera Mail Times illustrating the depth of feeling in the community.

 

In March initial excitement was high as the town farewelled the first of its volunteers, by June however, the Mayor Cr. Wilmoth was disappointed with turnouts.

 

Sunday 9 August 2020

75th Anniversary (1:1939)

 

With the 75th anniversary of the end of World War 2 approaching - on 15th August with VP Day (Victory in the Pacific). We will be commemorating the event with a week of stories, sourced from “Wimmera diggers at war 1939-1945”compiled by Tania Barber from the pages of the Wimmera Mail Times. 
Each day will feature a story or event from a year during the war.
Day 1: Commencing with the recruitment of soldiers in 1939 – a photograph of some members of the 1st Armored Car Regiment camped at the Horsham Showgrounds in October 1939.
 
 
  The ‘1st Armored Car Regiment’ was formed prior to the war, with the regimental colours of gold, red, brown & green. It had the Territorial Title of ‘The Wimmera Regiment’ and the regimental badge depicted an armoured car in a scroll with the motto "Celere Exploratu" (swiftly/quickly/rapidly explore/investigate) inscribed.

 

Friday 24 July 2020

Location, location

A short film by Matthew Bird has captured a number local iconic locations around the Wimmera and Mallee.
'Parallaxis' is an abstract 16-minute psychological sci-fi film, with 2 'future characters' (played by Ashleigh McLellan and Lilian Steiner) who move across the landscape pushing & controlling large cylindrical instruments that survey & map the terrain.
Bosisto's Eucalyptus Distillery ruins
The terrain in question is recognisable as the site of Bosisto's eucalyptus distillery at Antwerp, the wind farm at Murra Warra, the Stick Shed at Murtoa, and Lake Tyrrell at Sea Lake.
Passageway, Stick Shed
The film follows two augmented humans as they "investigate their possible archaic genealogy in a Wimmera past. Arriving temporarily and somewhat unexpectedly in the now, the inquisitive duo put their surveillance face-halos to work: observing, recording, archiving ephemeral moments and navigational discoveries as they speed through the landscape. Their biomechanically engineered apparatus are cross-fed into the telemetry of the full-body gyrocompass each visitor operates. Systems in systems, wheels within wheels, spin-axis atop spin-axis, each revolution another attempt to locate and momentarily fix a collective bearing in space and time".

Friday 10 July 2020

Ancestors Trove

Since words like “pandemic” and “coronavirus” became part of everyday parlance, Australians have sought solace in researching their family histories in increasing numbers.

Tapping into this desire to know more, the National Library of Australia announced a new series of Family History for Dummies online tutorials as the international and local shutdowns took effect. The NLA found the sessions booked out within minutes. Normally around 100 people sign up for online classes. In April, they had 356, and around a third of those lived in regional Australia.

Ancestry.com's main focus is on the internationally lucrative family history genre fuelled by such reality TV documentaries as ‘Who Do You Think You Are?’ (which ancestry.com sponsors). They said during April & May there was a 78% increase in the use of the word "ancestry" across Facebook, Twitter & other social media.

It does show there has been this massive shift during lockdown of Australians keen to find out more about their own families. Time spent 'in iso' with little else to do, is clearly a factor.

The stereotype is that family history is something you do when you’ve retired, but a personal interest in family history can also be inspired by certain life events -  the birth of a child, death of a parent or another close loved one.

Researching your own family history has never been easier or more accessible. Cemetery records, gravestones, birth certificates — you can find so much now at home on a computer.

Administered by the National Library of Australia, Trove should be considered as a starting point. It celebrated its 10th birthday at the end of June with a much-improved, user-friendly redesign.

Described as ‘Australia’s online cultural and research portal’, it is really the free go-to-shop for anyone interested in finding out a particular fact about Australia’s past, be that in newspapers on a photo, listed in a gazette...

The new version contains 6.4 billion records of Australian history, culture and research, painstakingly gleaned from 140 other libraries, museums, archives and media organisations.

However, the updated Trove is more accessible than ever, particularly for Indigenous Australians, with more than 200 Indigenous languages on the site and a filter which prevents anyone from seeing culturally disturbing photos or documents without clicking approval.

There are a lot of lessons to be learned by looking at the lives of our ancestors during an epidemic or pandemic.

Based on The Age article: Pandemic prompts growth in familytree digging


Friday 12 June 2020

Lizzie's dreads

The ABC have posted an old Landline segment on 'Big Lizzie'.

 

Big Lizzie was built by Frank Bottrill, in Richmond, in 1915, with a 60hp Blackstone water-cooled crude oil engine and fitted with Bottrill's Dreadnought wheel, patented in 1906. Lizzie worked in the Mallee clearing fruit blocks, and traveled down through the Wimmera to Glendinning near Balmoral in 1924.
There she ended her days on a share-farm, pieces sold off and forgotten.
Then in the 1970s came the task of finding the fate of the huge chunk of machinery, and returning it to the Mallee and to Red Cliffs.

Saturday 25 April 2020

Photos telling their story

Time to resurrect Way Back When. This one comes from researching Asylum Records - the Victorian Asylum Records for 1853-1940. The records are from PROV (Public Record Office Victoria) and are now available via Ancestry (which makes for easier searching).
In general, the patient records include:
  • the patient’s name
  • the dates of their admission and discharge
  • spouse’s name and profession
  • who and why patient was admitted
  • basic details of their history (age, place of birth, current residence)
  • details of their illness or disability
  • patient case books (one page or more of notes on patient)
  • date of death  (if they died in the asylum)
  • some records include a photo (many don’t).
  • Admission warrants 
  • Patient registers 
PROV has this statement: The language used in these records can be distressing or offensive.  The terms used to describe health (e.g. ‘lunatic’) reflect the attitudes of the time and may not represent current day understandings. and it is not only the language, but the reports themselves that may not represent current day understandings. Looking back, we can use more modern interpretation of symptoms and the diagnosis on some who were "cured" only to be re-admitted at a later date with worse or more advanced illness. Many of these were long before terms like post-natal depression were invented.

The patient record that quiped my interest was one from Ararat, the Aradale Asylum. It had photos! As they say a picture is worth a 1,000 words, this one or all three speak to you.
The January 1908 admission photo is of a 27 year old who was admitted suffering sun-stroke. He was discharged 10 months later, healthier and cured (very few Discharges have photos). However he was re-admitted 2½ years later in May 1911, still apparently with the same suit but looking drawn. The record for the re-admission is very brief and it looks like he was released after just 12 days.
Aradale
Like the prison or criminal record photos, these asylum photographs serve to portray these people as 'real people'.